Now showing items 3122-3141 of 3215

    Unravelling integrated kinetics during spindle assembly 

    Cavazza, Tommaso (Date of defense: 2015-10-30)

    To ensure faithful segregation of the genetic material, during mitosis the cell assembles the mitotic spindle, a macromolecular machine made of dynamic microtubules and associated proteins. Spindle microtubules are assembled ...

    Unravelling new oncogenic functions of IKKα : towards a better understanding of colorectal carcinogenesis 

    Colomer Montañà, Carlota (Date of defense: 2017-12-21)

    Numerous studies have shown that the protein kinase IKKα is associated with cancer progression and metastasis in different models. However, the mechanisms underlying IKKα tumorigenic functions are poorly understood. We ...

    Unravelling the epigenomic, transcriptomic and cognitive interplay in Down syndrome 

    Sierra Noguera, Cèsar (Date of defense: 2022-03-18)

    The presence of an extra copy of Human Chromosome 21 (HSA21) in Down syndrome (DS) is one of the most complex genetic perturbations compatible with life and is the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability. Here, ...

    Unravelling the role of transposable elements in the eukaryotic stress response 

    Horváth, Vivien (Date of defense: 2020-09-28)

    Environmental stress is a major aspect of life and a limiting factor for the survival and distribution of species. Understanding the organismal stress response and the developed coping mechanisms is indispensable in order ...

    Unravelling the roles of an alternatively spliced microexon in Daam1 in nervous system development and function 

    Poliński, Patrik (Date of defense: 2022-04-07)

    Microexons are an unusual form of alternative splicing with high evolutionary conservation, however, their functions are still far from being understood. In this thesis, we focused on a neuronal-specific microexon that ...

    Unsupervised Identification of the User’s Query Intent in Web Search 

    Calderón-Benavides, Liliana (Date of defense: 2011-09-27)

    This doctoral work focuses on identifying and understanding the intents that motivate a user to perform a search on the Web. To this end, we apply machine learning models that do not require more information than the one ...

    Unsupervised learning for parametric optimization in wireless networks 

    Nikbakht Silab, Rasoul (Date of defense: 2021-03-17)

    This thesis studies parametric optimization in cellular and cell-free networks, exploring data-based and expert-based paradigms. Power allocation and power control, which adjust the transmit power to meet different fairness ...

    Untangling chromatin: investigating the role of transcription, supercoiling and topoisomerases in genome organization 

    Martín de Dios, Laura (Date of defense: 2024-05-06)

    La organización del genoma en células mamíferas sigue siendo en gran parte desconocida. Un nivel fundamental de organización se considera el bucle de cromatina, que consiste en una región de ADN atrapada en el interior ...

    Unveiling new molecular Opisthokonta diversity : A perspective from evolutionary genomics 

    López Escardó, David (Date of defense: 2018-01-15)

    Opisthokonta is an eukaryotic supergroup that contains Metazoa, Fungi and their unicellular relatives. Therefore, this group provides an ideal framework to study distinct unicellular-multicellular transitions, among them, ...

    Unveiling the molecular and behavioral properties of hindbrain rhombomere centers 

    Belmonte Mateos, Carla (Date of defense: 2022-02-03)

    Precise regulation of neurogenesis is achieved by differentially allocating the neurogenic competence along the tissue. In the hindbrain proneural gene expression is stereotypically confined in segment boundary-adjacent ...

    Unveiling the role of Her9/Notch pathway in the maintenance of stemness in the hindbrain boundaries 

    Engel-Pizcueta, Carolyn (Date of defense: 2023-04-28)

    The generation of cell diversity in the embryonic brain relies on the balance between cell proliferation and differentiation. The hindbrain boundary cells specify at the interface between adjacent compartments. Boundary ...

    Urban environment, air pollution and childhood growth and obesity 

    De Bont, Jeroen (Date of defense: 2020-12-11)

    Understanding the determinants of childhood obesity has never been more urgent given the high levels across the world. It is increasingly recognized that the urban environment may affect childhood growth and obesity, and ...

    Urban environment, transport behaviours, and health 

    Avila-Palencia, Ione (Date of defense: 2018-11-21)

    Urban environments are very complex systems with a myriad of factors intricately related. Built environment, transport, physical activity and sedentary behaviours, air pollution, and social contacts and feelings of loneliness ...

    Urban Fabric Designed for Diversity: How the Structure of Great European Cities Influences Attitudes and Behavior 

    Kent, Jonathan (Date of defense: 2023-11-27)

    Urban design influences how we go about our lives and even how we feel about our neighbors. Using data from the Copernicus Urban Atlas, I find that residents of cities across Europe that have more continuous urban fabric ...

    Urban renewal and health : the effects of the Neighbourhoods Law on health and health inequalities in Barcelona 

    Mehdipanah, Roshanak (Date of defense: 2014-05-23)

    Urban renewal interventions aim to improve physical infrastrucutres, promote social integration and increase economic gains. However, they also have the potential to improve the wellbeing of residents. The objective of ...

    Urbanismo moral: La destrucción de los bajos fondos de Barcelona a principios de siglo XX: Similitudes y diferencias con el Vieux Port de Marsella 

    Marín, Celia (Date of defense: 2018-01-29)

    Press reports and stories about the idea of the asocial have taken place successively in Barcelona since the beginning of the twentieth century. They range from the Lliga Regionalista’s fear of the barbarians to the ...

    US Latina/o/x migrations, translations and routes of reception: an integrated critique 

    Cussel, Mattea (Date of defense: 2023-01-23)

    The object of study of this thesis is a special case of translation: the Anglophone literature of writers of Caribbean or Latin American origin in the United States translated into Spanish. This case is special because of ...

    Use of mouse models to establish genotype-phenotype correlations in Williams-Beuren syndrome 

    Segura Puimedon, Maria (Date of defense: 2012-11-20)

    Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by the common deletion of 26-28 contiguous genes in the 7q11.23 region, which poses difficulties to the establishment of genotype-phenotype correlations. ...

    The Use of Twitter in online political communication: Barcelona en Comú case study during 2015 city council election 

    García-Carretero, Lucía (Date of defense: 2019-10-25)

    This thesis aims to analyse the use of digital networks as a tool for electoral communication by new political organisations. Thus, the research study is focused on Barcelona 2015 city council election and the political ...

    User behavior in microblogs with a cultural emphasis 

    García-Gavilanes, Ruth Olimpia (Date of defense: 2015-02-26)

    The main objective of this thesis is to carry out a multidisciplinary study of the behavior of microblog users. To that end we first explore several user behavior patterns employing data mining techniques. Then we use ...