Aquatic community patterns across environmental gradients in a Mediterranean floodplain and their application to ecosystem restoration 

    Gallardo, Belinda (Date of defense: 2009-07-10)

    El presente estudio tiene como objetivo proporcionar una base de conocimiento sólida para la restauración ecológica de ríos, basada en la respuesta de comunidades acuáticas a cambios en la conectividad hídrica, factores ...

    Arsenic and fluvial biofilms: biogeochemistry, toxicity and biotic interactions 

    Barral Fraga, Laura (Date of defense: 2017-10-26)

    Based on the current knowledge about biofilm ecotoxicology and arsenic biogeochemistry in freshwater ecosystems, this thesis studied, under realistic environmental concentrations, i) the role of benthic biofilms in the ...

    At the edge of aquatic systems: intermittent streambed microbial communities’ responses to hydrological alterations 

    Gionchetta, Giulia (Date of defense: 2019-10-25)

    Hydrological drought is a process of natural desiccation mainly due to large shortage of rainfall events. Reduced precipitations and prolonged droughts are spreading worldwide and threaten the integrity of aquatic ...

    Conservation ecology of headwater streams: a case study from the Pyrenees 

    López de Sancha, Alejandro (Date of defense: 2022-07-07)

    Pyrenean headwater streams are singular ecosystems with a particular seasonal pattern. They sustain a unique biodiversity especially sensitive to environmental change. Because of this, their ecosystem structure and function ...

    Ecological interactions between an invasive fish (Gambusia holbrooki) and native cyprinodonts: the role of salinity 

    Alcaraz Cazorla, Carles (Date of defense: 2006-10-02)

    Actualment una de les principals amenaces a la biodiversitat és la introducció d'espècies. Revisant 26 variables de les 69 espècies de peixos continental de la Península Ibèrica concloem que la filogènia, variabilitat i ...

    Effects of land uses and climate variability on the water quality of Mediterranean rivers: towards a regional vision of global change 

    Aguilera Becker, Rosana (Date of defense: 2015-03-10)

    This work investigated the effect of global change phenomena, particularly land use and climatic changes, on water quality patterns in Mediterranean rivers. A hybrid process-based and statistical model (SPARROW) was applied ...

    Estudio de la red trófica microbiana en lagunas someras: autotrofia versus heterotrofia 

    Àvila Izquierdo, Núria (Date of defense: 2017-05-26)

    Autotrophic and heterotrophic microorganisms are two essential functional units in the microbial food web of aquatic ecosystems. They play a key role in nutrient cycling and carbon flow and influence the structure, composition ...

    Factors regulating the invasion of two Mediterranean anurans. The role of niche conservatism, species interaction and habitat selection 

    Escoriza, Daniel (Date of defense: 2015-03-02)

    Amphibians are a group in worldwide decline. The factors that are causing this decline are not well known, but could be multifactorial, related to the recent expansion of pathogens and habitat disturbance. One of these ...

    Fate and effects of copper in fluvial ecosystems: the role of periphyton 

    Serra Gasa, Alexandra (Date of defense: 2009-07-03)

    L'activitat humana és una de les majors causes d'elevades concentracions de nutrients i substàncies tòxiques en els ecosistemes fluvials. Entre la gran varietat de factors que alteren aquests ecosistemes, l'eutrofització ...

    Food webs of Mediterranean coastal wetlands 

    Compte Ciurana, Jordi (Date of defense: 2010-07-21)

    En aquesta tesi doctoral s'han estudiat els efectes directes i indirectes de dos tipus d'espècies claus de la comunitat aquàtica dels aiguamolls de l'Empordà (aiguamolls costaners mediterranis amb una xarxa tròfica senzilla). ...

    Impact of chlorophenols and heavy metals on soil microbiota: their effects on activity and community composition, and resistant strains with potential for bioremediation 

    Cáliz Gelador, Joan (Date of defense: 2011-12-13)

    Pollution by toxic compounds is one of the most relevant environmental damages to ecosystems produced by human activity and, therefore, it must be considered in environmental protection and restoration of contaminated ...

    Influences of toxicants on freshwater biofilms and fish: from experimental approaches to statistical models 

    Tuulaikhuu, Baigal-Amar (Date of defense: 2016-06-10)

    The main aims of this thesis are: i) to evaluate arsenic toxicity in two major, interacting components of the freshwater ecosystem, biofilm and fish, to provide information on environmentally realistic exposures and on ...

    Leaf litter decomposition in Mediterranean streams: microbial processes and responses to drought under current global change scenario 

    Mora Gómez, Juanita (Date of defense: 2014-12-19)

    This thesis studied the principal environmental controlling factors and microbial mechanisms involved in leaf litter decomposition in Mediterranean intermittent streams. Additionally, drought disturbance in both Mediterranean ...

    Metacommunities and biodiversity patterns in Mediterranean temporary ponds: the role of pond size, network connectivity and dispersal mode 

    Tornero Pinilla, Irene (Date of defense: 2020-03-13)

    We sampled the macrofaunal metacommunities in four networks of Mediterranean temporary ponds covering a wide range of pond sizes and different spatial extents. 1) In the smallest pond network, pond size was not related to ...

    Microbial communities responses in fluvial biofilms under metal stressed scenarios 

    Argudo Fernández, Maria (Date of defense: 2021-02-08)

    This thesis shows how the metals of natural and anthropic origin change significantly the composition of the prokaryotic communities (mainly the composition of bacteria). The β-diversity is the most sensitive variable to ...

    Reproductive and condition status of “cold water” marine fish: new insights from a changing environment 

    Serrat Llinàs, Alba (Date of defense: 2019-04-10)

    Exploited marine fish species with an affinity for cold waters inhabiting close to the warmer edge of their distribution area are exposed to stress caused by fishing and climate change. Three case studies of “cold water ...

    Resilience of aquatic metacommunities: implications for disturbance recovery 

    Cunillera-Montcusí, David (Date of defense: 2020-02-21)

    During the last years, there has been an increase in the number and intensity of disturbances, and their consequences related with global change, which have corroborated the already forecasted scenarios. One example are ...

    The use of pulse amplitude modulated fluorescence techniques for metal toxicity assessment in fluvial biofilms 

    Corcoll i Cornet, Natàlia (Date of defense: 2012-02-20)

    Metal pollution in rivers is in great concern with human activities in the fluvial watershed. This thesis aims to investigate the potential use of chl-a fluorescence parameters as biomarkers of metal toxicity, and to find ...

    Towards the implementation of a biotechnology for biogas upgrading: role of bacteria in siloxane removal 

    Boada Cahueñas, Ellana (Date of defense: 2020-07-20)

    Biogas is a highly recognized alternative to fossil fuels towards a sustainable energy production. Massive use of biogas depends on the removal of contaminants that may affect performance of processing equipment and energy ...

    Trace elements biogeochemistry in high mountain lake catchments: identifying anthropogenic versus natural components from the atmospheric contamination legacy in remote natural areas 

    Bacardit Peñarroya, Montserrat (Date of defense: 2011-06-01)

    Human activities have been interfering with the natural biogeochemical cycles of trace elements since the ancient civilizations. Although they are inaccessible and remote, high mountain lake catchments are irrefutably ...