Now showing items 234-253 of 353

    Non-linear finite element analysis oriented to optimisation of fibre reinforced concrete structures 

    Nogales Arroyo, Alejandro (Date of defense: 2022-04-11)

    The construction industry is one of the industrial sectors with the largest output worldwide and, thus, of great economic interest. In this sector, reinforced concrete plays a significant role since it is one of the most ...

    Nuevas aproximaciones toxicológicas para la detección de disruptores endocrinos y lipídicos en ecosistemas mediterráneos y sistemas celulares 

    Blanco Rubio, María (Date of defense: 2018-03-20)

    Chemical compounds derived from human activities continuously reach aquatic systems, where they are available to the organisms that inhabit them. Traditionally, environmental risk assessment has been based on the chemical ...

    Nuevo concepto de puente de vigas hinchables ligero, modular y portátil 

    Estruch i Tena, Carles (Date of defense: 2016-07-13)

    We propose to develop, build and validate a new Concept of Bridge composed of Inflatable Beams, Lightweight, Modular and Portable (PVH-LMP) for surface transport vehicles, which uses pressurized air-filled beams made of ...

    Numerical analysis of particle-laden flows with the finite element method 

    Casas González, Guillermo (Date of defense: 2018-10-30)

    In this work we study the numerical simulation of particle-laden fluids, with a focus on Newtonian fluids and spherical, rigid particles. We are thus dealing with a multi-phase (more precisely, a multi-component) problem, ...

    Numerical analysis of railway ballast behaviour using the Discrete Element Method. 

    Irazábal González, Joaquín (Date of defense: 2017-10-06)

    The development of high-speed train lines has increased significantly during the last twenty-five years, leading to more demanding loads in railway infrastructures. Most of these infrastructures were constructed using ...

    Numerical modeling of cracking along non-preestablished paths 

    Crusat Codina, Laura (Date of defense: 2018-11-05)

    The general objective of this thesis is the numerical representation of discrete cracks and their propagation using concepts of Configurational Mechanics, in such a way that their trajectory really corresponds to an energy ...

    Numerical modeling of geological carbon sequestration : enhanced dissolution in randomly heterogeneous media 

    Wang, Yufei (Date of defense: 2022-07-11)

    Geological Carbon Sequestration (GCS) plays a major role in mitigating the global warming due to the increasing concentration of CO2 in atmosphere. It is important to understand the GCS process to analyze and predict its ...

    Numerical modeling of the underwater acoustic impact of offshore stations 

    Hospital Bravo, Raúl (Date of defense: 2021-07-05)

    The design of offshore power stations (for wind, wave or tidal energy generation) requires assessing their environmental impact. In particular, it is of the major importance to predict the impact of the generated subsea ...

    Numerical modelling of viscoelastic flows based on a log-conformation formulation 

    Moreno Martínez, Laura (Date of defense: 2021-09-22)

    Viscoelastic fluids are a type of non-Newtonian fluids which are formed by complex internal structures and high-molecular-weight, whose typical examples are the polymer solutions and molten polymers. Also, the viscoleastic ...

    Numerical simulation of aeroacoustics using the variational multiscale method : application to the problem of human phonation 

    Pont Ribas, Arnau (Date of defense: 2018-02-23)

    The solution of the human phonation problem applying computational mechanics is covered by several research branches, such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), biomechanics or acoustics, among others. In the present ...

    Numerical techniques for non-linear analysis of structures combining discrete element and finite element methods 

    Santasusana Isach, Miquel (Date of defense: 2016-12-01)

    This works encompasses a broad review of the basic aspects of the Discrete Element Method for its application to general granular material handling problems with special emphasis on the topics of particle-structure interaction ...

    On the evaluation of mixing in heterogeneous porous media: from laboratory characterization to the design of engineered chaotic flows for practical application 

    Bertran Oller, Oriol (Date of defense: 2023-07-11)

    (English) Groundwater is now under high stress levels and its quality and quantity arise as one of the most interesting and necessary topics our community should address. This doctoral thesis is focused on the quality of ...

    On the use of decadal predictions for agricultural climate services: bridging the gap between service providers and users 

    Solaraju Murali, Balakrishnan (Date of defense: 2023-01-26)

    (English) Unfavorable and extreme climate events such as drought and heat stress heavily impacts the agriculture sector and food security globally, and the impact of these climate hazards is expected to increase over the ...

    On-line coupling of volcanic ash and aerosols transport with global and regional meteorological models 

    Martí Donati, Alejandro (Date of defense: 2017-07-14)

    Explosive volcanic eruptions can eject large quantities of particulate matter that, along with other aerosol droplets and trace gases, are carried upwards into the atmosphere by the buoyant eruption column and then dispersed ...

    An onto-phylogenetic journey through the life history of flying squids (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) 

    Fernández Álvarez, Fernando Ángel (Date of defense: 2018-05-03)

    Flying squids develop all its life cycle in the water column, as planktonic paralarvae and then as nektonic subadults and adults. In this Ph. D. Thesis, light was shed over several poorly understood aspects of the ontogeny ...

    Opening the black box of coastal inshore waters in the NW Mediterranean Sea : environmental quality tools and assessment 

    Flo Arcas, Eva (Date of defense: 2017-11-20)

    Coastal inshore waters (CIW) are defined as the area of coastal waters between 0 and 200 m from the shoreline. They only represent < 1% of coastal waters, even though they are of main ecological, social, and economic ...

    Optimal irrigation scheduling combining water content sensors and remote sensing data 

    Fontanet i Ambròs, Mireia (Date of defense: 2019-11-25)

    By 2025, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations predicts that two-thirds of the world population will experience water stress conditions. In addition, it is expected that world population will increase ...

    Optimazation of marine sediments characterization via statistical analysis 

    Collico, Stefano (Date of defense: 2022-06-13)

    The task of geotechnical site characterization includes defining the layout of ground units and establishing their relevant engineering properties. This is an activity in which uncertainties of different nature (inherent, ...

    Optimización de la reología de componentes fotocatalíticos para aplicaciones avanzadas en elementos de fachada 

    Elkoro Ugarteburu, Ander (Date of defense: 2018-10-26)

    This thesis discusses the development of a new methodology for 3D printing of TiO2 nanoparticles and its applications in air purification and hydrogen production. A dosage has been obtained that allows 3D printing by DIW ...

    Optimization of design procedures and quality control for FRC 

    Galeote Moreno, Eduardo (Date of defense: 2018-12-14)

    Fibre reinforced concrete (FRC) presents objectively proven advantages in terms of post-cracking strength and manufacturing procedures. As a result, FRC with structural responsibility is increasingly being used in the ...